行政垄断赔偿责任初探

Exploring the Responsibility for the Administrative Monopoly Compensation

行政垄断是国家行政机关运用行政权力实施并保护的排除或限制竞争的行为，通过立法和司法避免与防止各种形式的行政垄断给经济生活造成损害以及对行政垄断造成的损害进行补救已不容忽视。本文对行政垄断损害赔偿责任的性质和特点进行了界定，分析了行政垄断损害赔偿责任构成的侵权主体要件、侵权行为要件、侵权损害结果要件以及侵权行为与损害结果关系要件，提出了行政垄断损害赔偿责任实现的途径和方式。

The administrative monopoly is a kind of action that the state administrative organs exercise their excecutive power to exclude or restrict competition. To avoid various kinds of monopoly which could cause damage to our economy, necessary legislation should be enacted and judicial proceedings should be taken. This paper attempts to define the nature and characteristics of the responsibility for the administrative monopoly compensation, analyzes such factors as subject infringement, action of infringement, damage result and relations between action of infringement and damage result, and puts forward workable proposals for solving the problem of the responsibility for compensating the damage caused by the administrative monopoly.