论第三代诗的非诗化倾向

On a Non-Poem Tendancy on Third Generation Poems

第三代诗在诗歌观念、语言形式和表现手法等方面对以朦胧诗为代表的现代新诗进行反叛并重建了一套自己的诗歌范式,在整体上表现出一种非诗化倾向。本文从反诗、泛诗、生命体验的角度来分析其诗歌审美现念的变化,从口语、前文化语言、返古语言的角度把握其对现代诗歌语言的自觉探索,从反讽、变形的角度研究它对诗歌表现手法的革新运用;“非诗”是诗歌创新的一种手段,也是诗歌发展演变的一条艺术规律。

From such sides as Poem idea, Language form and means of expression, third generation poems rebel against contemporary new poems which represents itself by 'obscure' poems, at same time it is rebuilding own model style. In general,the third generation poems have shown a non-poem tendancy. The paper analyses change of its idea of appreciation of beauty from standpoint of anti-poem, Pan-poem and life experience ; grasps its exploring language of contemporary poem, based on oral (spoken) language, pre-culture lauguage and termed ancient auguage ; also studies its newly applying means of expression of poem from standpoint of satire characteristic and changing form. According to above analysis, the author comes to the conclusion that the non-poem is a way to create a new kind of style of poem, is a law of development of poem too.