美国大学校际体育竞赛管理的启示

The Administration of Intercollegiate Sports Competitions in the United States with Its Enlightenment

阐述并分析了美国大学校际体育竞赛管理的组织机构、运动员资格以及学籍管理、竞赛组织等现状,认为他们将校际体育竞赛纳入学校教育之中,实行学校管理,建立健全的组织以及标准化立法等方面成功的经验值得我们借鉴与参考。

Present situations of the administration of intercollegiate sports competitions in the United States, involving the NCAA organizational structure, the eligibility of a student-athletes, the academic status requirements the student-athlete should meet, and the organization of competitions, were elaborated and analyzed in this paper. It was concluded that the successful experiences of the United States in bringing intercollegiate athletics into line with institutional education, exercising institutional administrative control, establishing systematic organizations and practicing standardized legislations should be used for reference in China.