日苏关系的发展变化

RELATIONS BETWEEN JAPAN AND THE SOVIET UNION:CHANGES AND CONTINUITY.

战后,日苏之间由于存在北方领土、军事威胁和渔业纠纷等三大问题,两国关系长期处于僵冷状态。戈尔巴乔夫上台后,日苏关系有所松动,但由于双方目的不同,两国在三个主要问题上,没有取得进展。预料日苏关系近期内难以根本改善。

After the Second World War,owing to the three big issues existingbetween Japan and the Soviet Union,namely,the northern territories,the militarythreat,and the disputes in fishing industry,the relations between the two countrieswere cold and cheerless for a long time.After Mikhail Gorbachev came into office,theJapanese-Soviet relations were somewhat eased.However,as the two sides pursuedifferent aims,no progress has been made in solving the three big issues.The projectionis that there will not be any fundamental improvement in the relations between Japanand the Soviet Union in the near future.