浅析瑞士的行政区划

ANALYSES ON SWISS ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION SYSTEM

瑞士是世界上典型的联邦制国家， 长期以来在历史和文化等多种因素的共同作用下， 瑞士的行政区划体系也有其独特之处。本文试就行政区划三大组成内容： 地方行政建制、地方行政单位和行政区域分别加以分析，说明瑞士行政区划与语言分布有着较为密切的关系。

Switzerland is a typical Confederation State in the world. Its administrative division system has some differences from the other countries's with the efforts of the history and the culture. The paper tries to analyze Swiss administrative division system from these three parts: local administrative organization, local authority and administrative area, then shows that there is a close relation between Swiss administrative division with its language distribution..In order to bring to light the relationship between sustainable development and urban rural development,From logical and practical point of view,according to the principle of appropriateness,the paper not only puts forward intensional development of urban,existence and orderly development of rural but also analysises rational evolution of urban rural relationship from tendency and network of spatial relationship etc.