当代社会心理学发展的双重走向论评

On the Dual Trend of the Development of Contemporary Social Psychology

本文以社会心理研究的不同学科取向、文化取向和方法论取向做为三条主要线索，对当代社会心理学发展的多元化道路和整合社会心理学的努力进行了分析评价。认为社会心理学发展的多元化道路主要是由于社会心理的多质性和社会心理学的边缘学科性质所决定的，社今心理学发展过程中的整合努力则主要是由于社会心理的整体性和社会心理学的学科统一性所决定的。分化与整合作为当代社会心理学研究和发展的一对予盾统一体，伴随了社会心理学发展的百年进程，推动着当代社会心理学新的发展。

This Paper tries to make an analysis and comment on the pluralistic trend of contemporary social psy- chology and the attempt of the edined social poychology according to the main three clues:the subject perspec- tive, the cultural perspetive and the methodological perspective of the research on social psychology.The writer believes:the pluralistic trend of contemporary social psychology is determined by both the plural nature of social psychology and the character of frontier science of social psychology,and the attempt of combined social psycholo- gy is mainly determined by the overall nature of social psychology and the unity of the subject of social psycholo- gy. As a contradictory unity of the research and development of contemporary social psychology,diversity and combination accompanied the development of social psychology throughout the last 100 years,and they are push- ing the development of contemporary social psychology.