对我国职业足球市场失灵的经济学分析

The Economic Analysis of Market Failure in Chinese Professional Football Market

目前,我国职业足球市场的发展遇到了许多问题,其中最突出的问题就是"市场"失灵,即我国职业足球市场在资源配置的效率方面出了问题,这同时亦表明我国职业足球市场的市场运行机制出了问题。而这一切都是由我国职业足球市场产权不清晰所造成的。由于产权不清晰,经营主体丧失了从市场本身追逐利润的动机,转而追逐因市场产生的外部利益,故要消除我国职业足球市场失灵,首要的任务是消除产生外部性的各种原因。

At the present stage,the development of our country's professional football market is facing many problems. Among them,one of the most apparent problems is the matter of market failure,namely,the inefficiency of resource allocation. It also indicates that the operation of market mechanism has caused some problems,and all these are caused by the unclear property rights. Because of this,the subject runner do not interest in the motive of making a profit from the market and turn around to the interest of externalities. Thus,the primary goal is to delete all kinds of issues of leading to externalities,if we want to diminish the market failure.