中国旅游业可持续发展理论与实践研究──国家自然科学基金“九五”重点旅游课题浅释

THE THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL STUDY ON THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF TOURISM IN CHINA -An Explaination of the "Ninth Five Years Plan" Key Research Program on Tourism Supported by the National Foundation of Natural Science

为营造新兴的最大产业群可持续发展和宏观配置体系，进行整体性、综合性、战略性超前研究，从增长势、承载力、关联效应对中国旅游业可持续发展机理、国民经济功能、２１世纪发展目标、资源系统、规划系统、指标体系、宏观配置、信息系统、软件开发及产学研一体化模式建造等重大问题，开展多领域、多学科协同研究，直接服务于国民经济主战场，以此契机建造旅游学新体系，充分显示地理学在发展旅游产业的特殊功能。

Abstract In order to set up the sustainable development and macro-allocation system of the largest newly industrial groups, a complete, aesthetic and strategical pre-study of increasing trend, carrying capacity and connecting effects should be conducted with the cooperation of the researchers from multi-fields focusing on such important issues of tourism as machenism of sustainable development, function in national economy, the developing aim for 21st centurty, resource sptem, planning system, index system, macrodistribution, information system, software development, and the model establishment of the uniform for industry, education and research. The study will directly serve for the main battle of national economy, and the special role of geography in the development of tourism will also be shown through the establishment of a new system of tourism.