从俄罗斯体育大学看俄罗斯高校体育

Observation of Physical Education in Russian Universities from Russian University of Physical Education

本文以俄罗斯体育大学为主线条，介绍了俄罗斯目前高校体育的一般教学科研现状，重点反映了教学体系、课程设置、考试制度等方面的情况。对俄小高校体育教学作了简单的比较。文章认为，俄罗斯现行高校教学制度在课型配置、考试方式、师资培训等方面都有许多值得我国同行在办学小借鉴和参考的地方，俄体院注重教师运动理论与运动训练实践紧密结合，更为我国高校体育教学所不及。文章表明，近年俄罗斯经济大滑坡亦导致了体育教学科研的不景气。

This thesis describes the Russian Present State of teaching & scientific research of P.E. in colleges & UniversiteS by the main de3cription of Russian P,E, University it pays more attentionto the teachins system, subjects and examination system and etc and gives a brief coml arsion about P,E. teaching of colleges & universities between China & Russia。 It also proves that the Russian teachinssystem among offered subjects, examitlation ways and teachers advanced training is worth learning oras a conferencc to China。 Russian P.E. institutes pay more attention to the combination of teacherssports theories & sports training practice than China' s colleges & universities。 This thesis also showsthat the economic depression in recent years led to the slump of P,E, teaching & scientific research inRussia。