运动心理学的跨文化研究

Cross-Cultural Research on the Sport Psychology

这篇论文由4个部分组成。第1部分说明了在运动心理学领域中缺乏跨文化的研究;第2部分回顾了在动作技能形成和运动活动、参与竞技运动、娱乐活动等方面人种或种族差异的现代研究工作;第3部分讨论了在运动心理学领域中进行跨文化分析的重要性;第4部分叙述了在该领域中跨文化研究的方法问题。

The paper consists of four sections. The first section illustrates evidence of a lack of cross-cultural research in the field of sport psychology; The second section presents an overview of current work that highlights ethnic/racial differences in motor skill development and sport performance, participation in competitive, and recreational sport; The third section discusses the importances of cross-cultural research in such field; the fourth section states the research methodologies that might be used in sport psychological research.