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英语语音学的新成果——介绍《朗曼发音词典》(1990) 被引量:3

J. C. Wells: Longman Pronunciation Dictionary
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摘要 本文对1990年出版的《朗曼发音词典》和早先的 Everyman English pronouncingDictionary(1977年13版)做了仔细比较,描述英语发音近时的变化:1)音素的变化;2)单词读音的变化;3)发音的演变趋向。文中说明了新词典标音方式的改进。 In 1921 Edward Sapir suggested the evolution of language system as a self-organized processwith structural balance always maintained. Since then modern linguistics has searched for reasonsof structural balance, with the structuralists differing from the functionalists. The author cites anexplanation given by thc functionalists, which says that man's speech activity tends to follow the'Economy Principle' of seeking an economical structure with 'maximum distinction'.
作者 源可乐
出处 《外语教学与研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 1991年第3期54-61,80,共9页 Foreign Language Teaching and Research
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同被引文献21

  • 1Brown L.New Shorter Oxford English Dictionary(3rd edition).London:Oxford University Press,1993.
  • 2Cowie A P.English Dictionaries for Foreign Learners:A History.London:Oxford University Press,1999.
  • 3Gimson A C.An Introduction to the Pronunciation of English.London:Edward Arnold,1970.
  • 4Gimson A C.Eweryman's English Pronouncing Dictionary(14th edition).London:J.M.Dent & Sons Ltd,1977.
  • 5Hornby A S.Advanced Learner's Dictionary(1st edition,1948;2nd edition,1963;3rd edition,1974,1980;4th edition,1989; 5th edition,1995;6th edition,2000).London:Oxford University Press.
  • 6Jones D.An Outline of English Phonetics(9th edition).Cambridge:W.Heifer & Sons Ltd,1962.
  • 7Jones D.Ewryman's English Pronouncing Dictionary(13th edition).London:J.M.Dent & Sons Ltd,1967.
  • 8Lewis J W.A Concise Pronouncing Dictionary of British and American English.London:Oxford University Press,1972.
  • 9Procter P.Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English.London:Longman Group Ltd,1978.
  • 10Procter P.Cambridge International Dictionary of English.London:Cambridge University Press,1995.

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