摘要
民族接触首先是语言接触。满语、满文在清代有着特殊的地位 ,然而 ,满族在不长的时间内从满语单语进入到满汉双语 ,最后转用汉语。本文从文化语言学的角度论述了满汉民族语言的接触与融合过程及原因 。
Language contact comes first in the course of national contact.Manchu language and written form had a special place in Qing Dynasty.However,in a period not too long,Manchu people had changed their language from single Manchu to Manchu and Chinese,finally to chinese only.From the view of cultural linguistics, the paper recounts the contact and merging course of Manchu language and Chinese, which also reflects the declining history of Manchu language.
出处
《满语研究》
2004年第1期24-34,共11页
Manchu Studies
关键词
满语
语言接触
语言融合
语言转用
Manchu
language contact
language merging
language transferring