有机磷农药多残留检测化学发光标记物的合成及鉴定

Synthesis and identification of chemiluminescent markers used in the multi-residue determination of organophosphorus pesticides

目的以O,O-二乙基硫代磷酰氯和鲁米诺为原料,合成一种新型的化学发光标记物,用于后续的二乙氧基类有机磷农药多残留化学发光免疫法检测。方法取鲁米诺和O,O-二乙基硫代磷酰氯溶于二氯甲烷中,以三乙胺作为缚酸剂,冰浴下反应8 h后分出有机层,产物经柱层析纯化,即得到化学发光标记物。结果产物经紫外、红外鉴定,实验结果表明反应产物即为所需的化学发光标记物,产物在BPCL上进行发光特性测定,表现出较强的发光能力,最大发光强度达到9000 mV。结论本方法合成的化学发光标记物具有较强的发光能力,能用于后续的二乙氧基类有机磷农药多残留的化学发光免疫检测。

Objective Chemiluminescent markers were synthesized using O,O-diethylthiophosphoryl chloride and luminol for the multi-residue determination of organophosphorus pesticides. Methods Luminol and O, O-diethyl phosphoryl chloride were added to dichloromethane under ice-cooling with triethylamine as acid binding agent. After 8 h, the organic layer was separated and purified by column chromatography. Results The product was the chemiluminescent markers after indentation using UV and IR. It had a strong luminescent ability on the BPCL, and the maximum luminous intensity reached 9000 mV. Conclusion The chemilumi-nescent markers synthesized by this method had a strong luminescence capability, and it could be used in the multi-residue determination of organophosphorus pesticides.