我对社会主义经济体制的构想(二)

MY PERCEPTION OF SOCIALIST ECONOMIC SET-UP(Ⅱ):ENTERPRISE MODEL

这篇文章是蒋一苇对社会主义经济体制构想的第二个部分,即社会主义企业模式。文章立足于社会主义企业是以公有制为基础的社会主义商品生产者和经营者这个根本判断,从所有制与经营制度、劳动制度,分配制度、领导制度四个方面,具体地分析了社会主义企业在组织结构上派生出来的基本特征。文章提出,随着社会主义商品经济的发展和企业改革的深化,社会主义企业模式将是多样化的,不能固守一种模式;但是,无论采取何种模式,作为社会主义企业都要体现社会主义的基本特征,并且提高管理的现代化水平,把社会主义潜在的优越性充分发挥出来。

The article seen in this issue is the second part of the thesis written by Mr Jiang.Here,hesubmits his model of socialist enterprises,thinking that the socialist enterprises are both themanagers and producers of socialist commodity based on the public ownership.From thisjudgement on the owhership and systems of management,labour,distribution and leadership,he analyzes in detail the key features of the socialist enterprises which are derived from theorganic structures.As the socialist commodity economy is developed and the present reformdeepened,the model of the socialist enterprises will become multiplied and cannot be fixed asbefore.Nevertheless,whatever model is adopted,an enterprise should display the feature of thepublic ownership,gradually raise its ability in modern management,and give full play to thepotential superiority of socialism.