建国前夕李富春的经济思想与实践

Li Fuchun's Economic Idea and Practice on the Eve of Liberation

李富春在解放战争初期即把发展经济作为支援战争和巩固根据地的物质基础。东北野战军收复吉林、鞍山等工业城市后,他认为由乡村到城市的转变在东北的时机和条件已经成熟。为了迎接这一战略性转变,他对工作重心转移、城市接管、工商业政策、经济建设和作风转变等重要问题,从理论到实践进行了认真的探索和创造,形成了较为系统、具有特色的经济思想和政策。他的经济思想与实践具有时代特点和与时俱进的品格,为党的七届二中全会决策工作重心从乡村到城市的转移提供了依据。

At the initial stage of the war of liberation, Li Fuchun regarded developing economy as the material base of supporting war and consolidating the base area. After the recovering of some industrial cities as Jilin, An抯han by the Northeast field army, he thought that the timing and conditions of the transition from county-side to city matured. In order to meet the strategic transfer, he undertook careful exploration and innovation theoretically and practically which focused on the transferring of focal point of work, city take-over, policies of industry and commerce, economic construction and the transformation of working style etc, and formed comparative systematic and characteristic economic thinking and policies. His economic idea and practice owned the character of time and nature of keeping forgoing ahead, which offered the basis for the focal point of work transferring from county-side to city at the 2nd Plenary Session of the 7th Central Committee of Chinese Communist Party.