试论我国的行政诉讼

On China's Administrative Proceedings

本文首先论述了我国行政诉讼的概念,并将行政诉讼和刑事诉讼与民事诉讼作了比较,指出了它的一些特点;接着着重介绍了大陆法系和英美法系的行政诉讼制度,指出了现代各国行政司法化的发展趋势,阐述了我国行政纠纷案件的管辖和有关规定;最后论述了我国行政诉讼制度的基本任务,并初步联系深圳特区的一些实际,指出成立行政审判庭的意义、必要性以及当前存在的一些问题。

The essay begins with an elucidation of the concept of China's administrative proceedings, followed by a comparison between administrative proceedings, criminal proceedings and civil(?)action, leading to some special characteristics. The essay then focuses on an introduction to the administrative proceedings systems under the Continental Law and the Anglo-American Law, pointing to the general tendency of the modern administrative proceedings in various countries toward legalization and elaborating on the jurisdiction and the related provisions concerning cases of administrative proceedings. The essay finally dwells on the task of China's administrative proceedings and, in a preliminary way, relates it to the actual situation in Shenzhen SEZ. In conclusion,the essay points out the importance of establishing an administrative tribunal, together with its necessity as well as the existing problems.