论大规模经济

On Large-scale Economy

本文共分两个部分,一部分论述大规模经济的优越性;一部分论述大规模经济发展的问题与矛盾。在第一部分中,作者论述了六个问题:(1)关于国家经济潜力的增长;(2)科学技术革命是建立在大规模经济的基础之上;(3)大规模经济的特征;(4)大规模经济发展要求不断提高劳动质量;(5)加快科学技术进步,实现集约化;(6)实现大规模经济机制的复杂性。在第二部分中,作者论述了四个问题:(1)社会主义大规模经济的发展是一个复杂、矛盾的过程;(2)大规模经济在两种社会制度下有本质的不同;(3)解决大规模经济矛盾的前提;(4)社会主义经济集约化问题。

In its first part that deals with the superiority of large-scale economy the presentarticle focuses on 1. Multiplification of the potential of the state's economy; 2. In-novation of such economy; 3. Labour of even higher quality as demanded by large-scale economy; 4. Intensivenessness offered by accelerated innovation; and 5. Realiza-tion of the comprehensiveness of large-scale economy. Then the following topics aretreated in the article's second part dedicated to the problems and contradictions in-volved in large-scale economy: 1. Development of socialist large-scale economy as acomplicated process marked by the presence of many contradictions; 2. Large-scaleeconomy in socialism essencially different from that in capitalism; 3. prerequisites forthe solution of the contradictions in large-scale economy; and 4. Intensiveness in asocialist economy.