摘要
前言曾经有人用恒河猴做过这样的实验:当荧光屏上出现特定的符号或图形时,经过训练的动物拉动一个控制杆,如果在规定的时间内反应,就会有食物自动落入猴子面前的盘子里。这里我们暂且不去过问试验的结果,使我们感兴趣的倒是这种试验方法。这个实验需要一套复杂而昂贵的仪器设备,然而在微型计算机应用日益广泛的今天,使得我们有可能只依靠软件就能进行上述试验。
Past experiments on rhesus monkeyswere made like this:the trained animalswould pull a lever when a specialsymbol or character flashed on ascreen.For each correct response,some food would be automati-callydropped into the dishes in front ofthem.The experiments needed a set ofsophisticated and expensive instrument.Today.with the extensive use of themicrocomputer it is possible to carryout the above-mentioned experiments onlyby software.In this paper we willintroduce a kind of software for psycho-logical tests.by which the above-mentioned test can be made.The software had six programsapplicable to experiments in memory,response ability,operational ability andintetligence.The function and operation methodof each program will be shown first.The programs will then be explainedbriefly.Finally,the possibility to extendthe functions of the programs will bepointed out.
