浅析资产阶级的商业循环理论

Initial Analysis on the Bourgeois Theory of Business Cycles

研究资本主义经济行情,即经济波动,应以马克思主义的观点和方法为指导,以马克思主义的周期理论为依据。但是,在研究过程中所利用的资料,包括有关书籍、报刊和统计资料,则主要来自资本主义国家,反映资产阶级的观点和方法。资产阶级的商业循环理论,就是与马克思主义的经济周期理论相对立的理论。从表面上看,这两种理论似乎相类,而实际上则是观点不同,性质迥异。马克思主义的周期理论,包括对于危机必然性、危机周期性和周期阶段性等方面的科学论述。现在,我们根据马克思主义的周期理论,从这几个方面,对资产阶级的商业循环理论进行初步的剖析。

In analysing capitalist economic conditions i. e. the economic fluctuations, Marxist point of view and methods should be taken as the guide and Marxist theory on economic cycles (including the scientific exposition on the inevitability, periodicity, and stages of the capitalist crises.) as the basis for study. However, the materials used in the course of our study, such as relevant books, newspapers, periodicals and statistical data, are mainly from the capitalist countries, which reflect bourgeois views and methods. The bourgeois theory of business cycles runs counter to Marxist theory of economic periodicity. These two theories look similar, but actually represent totally different views in nature. The author makes an in-depth analysis on the bourgeois theory of business cycles in light of Marxist theory of periodicity.