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河南柘城孟庄商代遗址 被引量:26

THE SHANG DYNASTY SITE AT MENGZHUANG VILLAGE,ZHECHENG COUNTY, HENAN PROVINCE
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摘要 为了探索商丘地区商人早期活动的情况,1976年冬,中国社会科学院考古研究所河南一队在商丘地区文管会的协同下,在该地区重点调查了一些古遗址,并于1977年春联合组成商丘发掘队,再一次复查、发掘了四个遗址。孟庄商遗址是其中的一个。孟庄遗址是柘城县文化馆1961年发现的。它是商丘地区目前发现的面积较大的商遗址之一,文化遗存比较丰富,1977年5月我们对遗址进行了发掘。现将工作中的收获报告如下。 In order to understand the life of the people of the early period of the Shang Dynasty in the district of what is modern Shangqiu, the excavation of the Mengzhuang site was carried out by the Institute of Archaeology of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences et al. during 1976—1977. The site was a settlement of some slave owners in the early period of the Shang Dynasty. The area excavated is about 400 square metersAmong the relics unearthed, besides ordinary objects such as earthenware, stone axe,adze, and chisel, there are also pottery with inscriptions and straw sandals. The important sites of former buildings brought out to light include the foundation of a foundary, the site of a pottery kiln, the site and foundation of nine livinng houses, 25 storage pits, and two tombs. The foundation of House F1—3 is that of an east-west row of three rooms built on a rammed earth platform. Living quarters built in such a layout have never been discovered before.The date of this site is about the same as that of the lower Erligang culture in Zhengzhou.
作者 胡谦盈
出处 《考古学报》 1982年第1期49-70,141-142,共24页 Acta Archaeologica Sinica
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