标准体系的分类及应用

Classification and Application of Standard System

由于标准体系的分类问题一直没有系统性的研究成果,导致标准化学者间为标准体系的符合性存在争论和分歧。本文对标准体系的概念进行了实用性的阐述,将标准体系按6个属性进行了分类,即:层级属性分类、专业属性分类、用途属性分类、标准属性分类、成份属性分类、构建属性分类,论述了每类体系的组成关系及特点,建立了标准体系六维属性空间,给出了标准体系的应用关系。

The disputes and differences on standard system conformations among standardization scholars mainly because the problem of classification of standards system are not tackled systematically. This essay practically expounds conception of standard system,and classifies standard systems into six types by their attributes:rank,specialty,purpose,standard,component,and formation.Also the relation and characteristics for each standard system formation are discussed;a six dimension attribute space is established;the application relations of standard systems are given.