摘要
利用数据包络分析方法,对中国大陆30个省、市、自治区(西藏除外)的政府效率值进行测算,并运用空间计量模型分析政府效率与财政分权制度和转移支付制度之间的相关性,结果表明:地方政府效率存在空间外溢效应;在空间面板计量模型中,地区固定效应的空间面板误差模型的拟合效果最佳;回归结果表明,财政分权与地方政府效率显著负相关,而转移支付制度与地方政府效率显著正相关。
This article calculates government efficiency values of 30 mainland provinces (excluding Tibet) in China through the Data Envelopment Analysis approach, and analyses the relevance between government and fiscal decentralization, and transfer payment system through the method of spatial panel data model. It suggests that spatial factors does play a role in the analysis of local government efficiency. In the spatial panel data models, the spatial fixed effects error model is the best choice. The regression results show a significant negative correlation between fiscal decentralization and the government efficiency and a significant positive correlation between transfer payment system and the government efficiency.
出处
《财贸研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第4期118-125,共8页
Finance and Trade Research
关键词
政府效率
财政分权
转移支付
government efficiency
fiscal decentralization
transfer payment
