论英国宪政文化

The Constitutionalism Culture of the United Kingdom

英国是世界上最早开始资产阶级革命和建立宪政的国家,被誉为"近代宪政之母"。英国的宪政之路虽平稳,但又进行了持续的改革,这就使得英国成为迄今为止人类历史上宪政形成最早、持续时间最长的国家。英国宪政以其完备的制度设计、独具特色的发展模式及其本身所具有的特点对世界各国的宪政建设产生了极其重要的影响,研究和分析英国宪政的科学性和实用性及其深厚的文化底蕴,对现代中国的宪政建设具有深刻的借鉴意义。

The United Kingdom is the first country to start the bourgeois revolution and set up Constitutionalism,and is known as the "Origin of Modern Constitutionalism".Constitutionalism in the United Kingdom was formed in peace but was constantly renovated.The United Kingdom has been one of the countries that formed constitutionalism the earliest and longest.With the complete framework design and special mode of development and its own particular characters,constitutionalism in the United Kingdom influenced other countries in the world.Thus research and analysis of the scientific and practical nature and the deep cultural ground of Constitutionalism in the United Kingdom can be very helpful for the establishment of contemporary Chinese constitutionalism.