论宋代乐府诗创作对《诗》、《骚》传统的追溯

On Music Bureau Poem's Creation Inherited from the Traditions of shijing and chuci in the Song Dynasty

在宋代儒学兴盛的背景下,乐府诗的创作被纳入儒家以淑世精神为指导的道德框架之中,宋代文人将乐府源流上溯《诗》、《骚》,构成了一次乐府功能、主旨的复归。故而宋代乐府诗在创作观念、内容、功能等方面,皆体现出崇古重道的特征,具备十分深刻的现实意义。宋代文人重视对乐府诗所蕴义理与美刺功能的发掘,这种观念也对宋代乐府诗创作具有深远影响。

Music Bureau Poem in the Song Dynasty was still in an important literary tradition,but it had some new changes due to the authors.The literati in the Song Dynasty,because of their position as government officials and scholars in Confucianism,paid more attention to social reality.They wrote Music Bureau poems more often to record the key behavior standard for people,therefore,they expressed their cerebration of Confucianism by regarding Music Bureau Poem as an inheritance of shijing and chuci,and this trend of thought had a great influence on the creation of the Song Music Bureau Poem.