稻作生态系统多功能性价值评估现状及分析

Status Quo and Analysis of Multifunctional Value Evaluation for Paddyfield Ecosystem

综述了稻作生态系统多功能性价值评估研究主要集中的三个方面:稻作生态系统多功能性的产生与发展;服务功能和服务价值分类;价值评估方法的应用和价值评估实证研究。在此基础上,提出了今后稻作生态系统多功能性价值评估研究发展趋势。主要包括以下几个方面:构建适用于不同地域尺度下的评估指标体系、重视负面影响评估研究、加强评估结果的实用性研究。

At present,the studies of evaluating multifunctional value for paddyfield ecosystem mainly focus on the following three aspects: the generation and development of multifunction of paddyfield ecosystem;the classification standard of service function and service value;the application of value evaluation method and empirical analysis.Then,the developing trend of evaluating multifunctional value for paddyfield ecosystem in the future was put forward,which mainly including three aspects: constructing evaluation index system suitable for different regional scales;paying attention to the assessment of negative impacts;strengthening the practicability of evaluation results.