略论晚清大儒俞樾的时事诗

On the Poems of Current Affairs by Yu Yue,a Great Confucian in the Late Qing Dynasty

朴学大师俞樾生活的年代,恰是晚清走向灭亡的时段。俞氏一生勤于著述,除了大量经、子之学的著作外,诗歌创作一直伴随始终。但他的诗作却一向被学界认作较少时代气息,甚至有人因此近乎全盘地否定其诗歌价值。本文立足文本细读,对俞樾的时事诗展开论述,一方面有利于读者更好地进入诗人的心灵世界,恰如其分地评价其诗歌成就;另一方面,诗史互证,对后人更加鲜活地认识历史,亦不无裨益。

Yu Yue,one of the greatest scholars of the Qing Dynasty,lived through the era when the later Qing Empire went to its doom.He was diligent in writing.Besides academic researches,he kept on writing poems throughout his life.But,his poems,in the eyes of today's scholars,are regarded as lacking records of current affairs and the spirit of the times.This paper tries to discuss his poems and the current affairs of his times by method of close reading.Therefore,we can not only better understand his soul and evaluate his poetry accomplishments,but also understand the history more concretely and vividly.