6Butler,Christopher."Joyce,Modernism,and Post-modernism".The Cambridge Companion to James Joyce.Edited by Attridge,Derek.Shanghai:Shanghai Foreign Language Education Press.2002.
7Joyce,James.Ulysses.Nanjing:Yilin Press.1996.
8Schwaber,Paul.The Cast of Characters:A Reading of Ulysses.New Haven and London:Yale University Press.1999.
