摘要
《桃花源记并诗》是篇含义深永的奇文。由于文字平浅如话，千百年来的陶集注家率尔作注，不觉以讹传讹，致使许多重大误解至今视为当然，陶渊明寄寓在字里行间的苦心孤诣遂长期埋没。本文在对这篇奇文的整个文本反复涵泳仔细审察的基础上，对“悉如外人”、“问今是何世”、“奇踪隐五百”等十个疑义未明的关键词句，作出新的阐释，以期正本清源恢复原义，使作品固有之品质，如陶公对自然的深切理解及社会理念，重新焕发出来。
The charming simplicity of Peach-Blossom Fount (Prose Narrative & Poem) by Tao Yuanming has long lulled both annotators and readers into negligence of the exact meaning of its sentences,with the result that some gross misinterpretations are taken for granted even today.The present essay,by reexamining the whole text,with reference not only to its textual,but also to its social and historical,context,offers to its nine sentences new interpretations,in a hope to restore their original meaning,so that the intrinsic qualities of the work,concerning Tao Yuanmings profound love and understanding of nature and his democratic social ideal,will shine from within.
