1991～1992年山西垣曲商城发掘简报

The 1991-1992 Season of Excavation of the Shang Dynasty City at Yuanqu in Shanxi

1991年在垣曲商城内发掘了横穿东西及纵贯南北的两条长探沟,旨在较大范围地了解城内的地层堆积及遗迹分布状况。两探沟在城内西南部相交,南北向总长360,东西向总长320,均宽1米,发掘面积近700平方米。1992年又在城内东南部遗址区开10×10米探方8个,发掘面积800余平方米。两年发掘共清理分属于宋代、二里岗上层、二里岗下层、二里头晚期、仰韶晚期等各不同时期的灰坑119个、沟壕12条、墓葬5座、房址2座、

After the 1988-1989 excavation of the site,two long testing trenches,one north-south and the other west-east, were dug in 1991 in order to create a general picture of the stratification of remains and distribution of monuments. The deposits consist of a Song dynasty layer,upper Erligang layer,lower Erligang layer,late Erlitou phase and late Yangshao layer, yielding 119 ashpits, 12 trenches,5 tombs,2 house foundations,2 kiln sites,along with large quantities of stone, bone, pootery and bronze objects. The upper and lower Erligang layers are the focus of the present report.