论现代比较体育观的发展

DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN OUTLOOK ON COMPARATIVE PHYSICAL EDUCATION

从对比较体育研究的方法认识、研究的原则及其对比较体育研究导向作用出发，分析了当前比较体育研究实践中存在的问题与缺陷。在分析的基础上提出比较体育研究应遵循差异性、历史客观性和共通性原则，以最大限度地消解对不同体育文化精神的误读与臆测。为达此目的，应该在研究方法方面有所突破。现象学方法和解释学方法应该得到重视和运用。

The present study discusses contemporary problems from the view of methods and principles of comparative physical education research and their direction to the research.This article points out that the comparative physical education research should follow principles of discrepancy,historical objectivity and interchangebleness in order to iron out misreading and surmising different cultural essences of physical education as much as possible.The study also puts forward that breakthroughs should be made in research methods and phenomenological and hermeneutical methods should be emphasized and put to use.