论纳瓦依及其名著《两种语言之辨》

On Nawayi and His Famous BookMuhakemetul-Lughatayn Abdore Plat

本文主要对１５世纪突厥语言学名著《两种语言之辩》（Ｍｕｈａｋεｍεｔｕｌ－Ｌｕεｔεｊｎ）的内容及其句法特点进行研究。本文作者认为，１５世纪维吾尔族语言大师阿里希尔·纳瓦依公元１４４９年撰写的《两种语言之辩》不仅仅是一部比较语言学著作，而且它又是一部阐述了纳瓦依本人的语言观、创作思想及其主要文学作品的自我评价和总结的佳作。因此，该著作对于纳瓦依散文语言的研究，乃至突厥语言发展史的研究都有着很重要的价值和意义。

This essay probes into the content and syntactic features of the, famous Turkic book Muhakemetul-Lughatayn (A Debate between Two Languages ). Written in 1449 by the fa- mous Uighur writer and poet Alishir Nawayi, Muhakemetul-Lughatayn is not only a lin- guistic book , but also a literary work which reflects the author's view on linsuistics. It hasgreat importance in studying Nawayi's use of literary language as well as the development of Turkic languages.