科技革命是当代世界的基本特征

Scie Technical Revolution: Essential Features of the Modern World

本文认为，当代科技生产力的发展，已经使科学与社会一体化，使人工自然成为社会生活的直接基础，因而科技革命将直接发生为社会形态的革命；科技革命成为当代世界的一个基本特征，并最突出地表现为信息化、生态化和全球化三大趋向，马克思主义关于人类发展史的基本预言，被生产力的新的发展所证实；社会权力结构已经发生根本性变化，知识上升为第一位的力量，因此在将马克思主义应用于具体的社会实践时，必须以新的方式来处理各种社会矛盾，特别是资本主义和社会主义的矛盾，以及发达国家和发展中国家的矛盾。

Abstract With the development of contemporary scie technical productive force unifying science,technology and society,and thus bringing the artificial nature to function as the direct foundation of social life,scie technical revolutions tend to take the form of social reforms. As the basic feature of modern world,the trend of scie technical revolutions is manifested in terms of information,ecology and globalizaion. This new development of productivety has justified the basic predictions of Marxism concerning human history once again. Now that the distribution of power has undergone fundamental changes in which knowledge is upgraded to become the first productive force,new approaches should be attempted in order to apply Marxism in solving various social problems,especially contradictions between capitalist countries and socialist countries,and contradictions between developed countries and developing countries.