马克思的高级使用价值理论

Marx's Theory of Higher Use Value

马克思的使用价值理论不仅在他的全部经济学说中占有很大比重，而且形成了一个科学体系。这一理论的内容十分丰富，包括“高级使用价值”和“低级使用价值”的界定，较高级的使用价值的创造是生产消费的结果，劳动过程制约着使用价值的品级和使用价值的价值，劳动的质量决定使用价值的质量，高级使用价值的形成竿八个方面。研究高级使用价值理论，把它运用到发展社会主义市场经济的实践中去，对推进我国经济增长方式的转变，提高经济效益，具有重要的理论意义与现实意义。

Marx's theory of the use value itself forms a scientific system and holds an important position in Marx's theory of economics. The making of the higher use value is the result of producing and consuming. Labor process is the condition which decides the levels and values of use value, and the quality of use value is decided by the quality of labor. To study Marx's theory of higher use value and to apply it in the practice of socialist market economy is very important at present. It will promote the transformation of our country's economic growth style and improve economic efficiency.