苏联在中国解放战争期间的对华政策

Soviet Union's Policy to China during China's War of Liberation

本文依据中、俄双方近年公布的文献档案材料，对中国解放战争期间苏联对华政策的矛盾性和变化作了新的分析，指出苏联对中国解放战争有过一定支援，但由于苏联领导人过高估计美国力量、过低估计中国人民力量，确首对中国革命有过限制和妨碍，中国革命是在冲破苏联领导人的限制之后取胜的。

The author gives an analysis of a contradictory aspect and changes of Soviet Union's policy to China on the basis of the documents and archives material published by China and Russia in recent years. The author points out that Soviet Union had gave China's War of liberation a certain support. However, owing to higher estimating the United States' Strengh and lower estimating Chinese Strongh, soviet Union leaders had hindered China revolution and set a limit to it indeed. China revolution had made a breach in the limits, and gained the victory.