“东方战略”的历史溯源

Tracing the Historical Source of "the Oriental Strategy

第一世界大战和“十月革命”是东方历史的转折点。苏俄主动放弃沙皇奴役东方各国的不平等条约和帝国主义加紧对东方各国的压迫，为“东方战略”的实施提供了有利条件。东西方形势的彼长此消，向共产国际提出了转变策略的要求，共产国际“四大”是“东方战略”上升为主要战略的标志。远东是重点，中国是主角。对东方各国人民的历史命运产生了极大影响的“东方战略”，给后人留下了许多历史启示。

First world war and 'October Revolution' have been a turning point in the history of the Orient. Since then Soviet Russia on it's own initiative gave up these unique treaties Czar enslaved on the oriental countries, imperialism intensified oppression of these countries, that provided the favorable condition for carrying out 'the Oriental strategy'. The changes in the situation of the East and the West required Comintern to change it's tactics, the 4th congress of Comintern marked the Oriental strategy becoming the main strategy of the Comintern. The Far East was the focal point, China was the emphasis. The Oriental Strategy had brought a lot of influence on the historical distiny of Oriental people, and left many inspirations for posterity.