体育概念及目的任务新探

New Ideas About the Concept,Aim and Tasks of Sports

本文指出近年来有关体育概念及目的任务论述的不足,运用多学科理论围绕体育特点再做深入探讨,提出了新的体育概念体系和目的任务。上位概念旨在强化体质的一切非生产性的人体活动;下位概念包括:健身体育、竞技体育、娱乐体育、医疗体育、艺术体育。现阶段我国体育的目的是:尽快建成世界体育强国,逐步提高全民健康水平。为此应完成三大任务:大力发展竞技体育,着力抓好学校体育,尽力倡导全民健身体育。

In the light of scientific theories, the author makes a study of the characteristic features ofsports and puts forward some new ideas about the concept and aims of sports. Generally, he de-fines sports as non-productive human activities aimed at improving man's physique; specifically,he classifies sports into various groups : health-oriented sports, competitive sports, recreationalsports, therapeutical sports and performing sports. The aim of sports in China today is to build thiscountry into a world sports power as soon as possible and to improve the health condition of thewhole nation by degrees. The realization of this aim calls for the development of competitivesports, sports in schools, and health-oriented sports among the whole people.