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略论热带非洲民族资产阶级的历史地位与作用

ON HISTORICAL STATUS AND ROLE OF THE NATIONAL BOURGEOISIE IN TROPICAL AFRICA
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摘要 特定的社会历史环境决定了热带非洲民族资产阶级并非沿着历史老路,按原始氏族制——奴隶制——封建制的发展阶段循序渐进,应运而生,而是在原始氏族制解体的基础上,超越奴隶制社会和封建制社会,跳跃式地径直形成。这就是说。 The national bourgeoisie in Tropical Africa has emerged, grown and taken shape not on the basis of fully developed feudalism, but on the ruins of the disintegrated primitive clan system, transcending both the slave and feudal societies. Its road of development doesnot follow the classical model of primitive accumulation as in West Europe; instead, it has taken advantage of its political rule and the state power under its control after independence to formulate laws and regulations and exercise economic interventions, thus removing obstacles in various fields and paving the way for the formation and growth pf the class. The national bourgeoisie in Tropical Africa is characterized by its mixture in structural institutions, affiliations in social relationship, and abnomality in process of development, and so on. It has played positive role in leading the national liberation movement, overthrowing the colonial rule, Consolidating national independence, developing national economy, and carrying forward social reforms. At present, it has found itself in difficult conditions, with heavy responsibilities on its shoulders and a long way to travel. The future of its development is yet hard to predict.
作者 冯建伟
出处 《西亚非洲》 CSSCI 北大核心 1990年第3期1-7,78,共8页 West Asia and Africa

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