摘要
去年下半年以来,国际形势发生了急剧而重大的变化,第二次世界大战后存在的战略均势已被打破,新的世界格局正在形成,各种力量在错综复杂的利害矛盾中重新分化和组合。非洲有51个发展中国家,其中13国面积不足5万平方公里。
In recent years, drastic and significant changes have taken place in inter-
national situations: the strategic balance formed since the Second World War
has beeh broken, a new world pattern is just taking shape, and various forces
are in a process of re-division and realignment with intricated contradictions
of intcrests. Africa is a continent most exposed to external influences, as
African countries are weak and underdeveloped economically and culturally;
and they are considerably dependent on external forces, in addition to their
close geopolitical relations with Europe. The tremendous changes in the in-
ternational situation, and particularly the situation in the Soviet Union and
East Europe, have already made and will continue to make enormous and far-
reaching impact on the economic, political and social development in Africa,
and they have added to it new difficultics and new complicated factors, but
they have also impelled the African countries to unite for self-improvemeht,
to speed up their social and economic reforms, and to urgently deliberate on
tactics for meetiug the emergency. Africa is facing another cross-road of si-
gnificant changes since independence.
出处
《西亚非洲》
CSSCI
北大核心
1990年第5期1-5,18-78,共7页
West Asia and Africa
