中导协议后的西欧对外关系

Foreign Relations of Western Europe After Signing of INF Agreement.

苏联与西欧关系的变化随着苏联对外政策的调整,苏对西欧政策也在发生变化。苏在欧洲的首要目标是顶住美国,守住东欧,远期目的是挤走美国,夺取西欧。目前还没有证据说明这个基本政策发生了变化。为了同美国争夺欧洲,长期以来苏联的口号是无核武器的、无外国驻军的、无军事集团的"三无"欧洲。在行动上,苏联一直是一眼看着美国,一眼盯住西欧和平运动和在野的左翼政党,西欧的当权者反而不在其意念之中。对于西欧来说,苏联是个经济落后、意识形态可憎、军事力量可怕的巨人。即使苏不致立即向西欧发起进攻,但它庞大的军事机器。

The signing of the INF agreement between the US and the USSR at the end of 1987 has marked a turning point in the developmnt of the East and West relations, thus producing significant effect on the European situation, Euro-US relations as well as Euro-USSR relations. It is no doubt an agreement welcomed by West European countries, but has at the same time posed a new problem for them. To occupy a favourable position themselves in the future East and West relations, they have to make readjustments in their strategies and foreign policies. This article is composed of four short ones, each respectively dealing with the changing relationship between the USSR and Western Europe, the INF agreement and Euro-US strategic relationship, the prospect for the developmnt of strategic relations between Western Europe, the US and the USSR and new developments concerning the relations between Eastern and Western Europe.