关于竞走运动员“速度感”心理结构的研究

Study on the Psychological Construction of Sense of Speed of Race Walking Athletes

速度感是竞走运动员运动知觉和时间知觉等感知觉系统良好协调能力的一种表现。本研究设计了7项实验内容对影响速度感的多方面因素进行了单项或组合测验。结果证明,速度感是后天训练的结果。在此基础上,笔者建立了竞走运动员速度感的心理结构,并将速度感训练划分了3个主要阶段。本研究旨在为竞走运动员速度感训练提供参考依据。

The sense of speed is a show of good coordination ability of perception. In the study, we designed seven experiments and did single and battery test on the factors of influencing the sense of speed. The results show that the sense is acquired outcome. On basis of this, the author established the psychological construction of speed sense of race walking athletes and divided the training of speed sense into three major stages. The aim of this research is to provide a reference basis forthe training of speed sense of race walking athletes