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短QT综合征 被引量:1

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摘要 心脏性猝死中具有正常心脏形态结构的猝死占20%[1],包括长 QT 间期综合征( long QT syn-drome,LQTS)、Brugada综合征、特发性心室颤动等。1993年,Algra [2]等首次提出短QT间期与心脏性猝死密切相关, QT间期缩短者心脏猝死的危险性为QT间期正常者的2.4倍。2000年,Gussak[3]等提出短QT间期为一种新的临床症候群,而于2003年被Gaita[4]等将其正式命名为短QT综合征( short QT syndrome,SQTS)。其特点主要表现为家族性猝死、短QT间期和恶性心律失常,以及通过程控电生理刺激诱发心室颤动,是一种常染色体显性遗传性疾病。短QT间期与恶性心律失常关系被逐渐揭示。笔者就特发性SQTS的发病机制、心电图表现、临床特点、诊断与治疗进行介绍。
出处 《心电图杂志(电子版)》 2013年第1期18-20,共3页 Journal of Electrocardiogram(Electronic Edition)
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参考文献22

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二级参考文献55

共引文献55

同被引文献27

  • 1MULLALLY J,GOLDENBERY I,MOSS A J,et al.Risk of life-threatening cardiac events among patients with long QT syndrome and multiple mutations[J].Heart Rhythm,2013,10:378-382.
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