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2型糖尿病患者体位性高血压患病率研究 被引量:3

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摘要 目的:以往研究都表明,2型糖尿病患者易发生体位性低血压,但该人群的体位性高血压的临床重要性及患病率情况如何并不清楚。方法:选择连续入院277例2型糖尿病患者,包括90例高血压患者及128例年龄匹配的非糖尿病个体。体位性高血压定义为体位便从卧位变为立位时,收缩压和(或)舒张压从140mmHg/90mmHg以下上升并超过140/90mmHg。所有受试者均采集临床资料及生化指标。结果:体位性高血压的在糖尿病患者中患病率都显著高于对照组(12.8 vs 1.8%,P<0.01)。糖尿病合并体位性高血压患者由体位变化引起的血压水平增加程度显著高于糖尿病不合并体位性高血压的患者。(收缩压平均变化值:6.8±11.4 vs 1.6±9.0 mmHg,P<0.05;舒张压平均变化值:9.1±5.2 vs 3.8±6.6 mmHg,P<0.005)。糖尿病合并体位性高血压的患者血压水平及血清甘油三酯水平均高于其他组(P<0.05)。结论:2型糖尿病患者合并早期神经病变更易出现体位性高血压,并且可能是糖尿病患者发展为原发性高血压的危险因素。
作者 史先琴
出处 《兵团医学》 2011年第2期37-39,共3页 Journal of BingTuan Medicine
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同被引文献45

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