蒙古族传统植物学知识及其研究价值

The Mongolian Traditional Botanical Knowledge and Its Research Value

蒙古族传统植物学知识主要表现在植物的命名与分类、植物资源的利用和生态环境的管理等方面。蒙古族传统植物学知识的研究价值包括蒙药的发掘和开发、民族传统食品和饮料的开发、民族特色植物产品的开发、传统生态经济知识和技术的应用、生物多样性保护、植物文化多样性与旅游业发展。

The Mongolian traditional botanical knowledge mainly expressed the respects of folk nomenclature andclassification of plants,use of plant resources and management of ecological environment.The research value of theMongolian traditional botanical knowledge can be summarized as exploitation of the Mongolian medicine,exploitationof traditional foods and beverages,exploitation of plant products possessed national features,application of traditionalecological knowledge and technique,biodiversity conservation,conservation of botanical culture diversity and develop-ment of tourism.