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常染色体显性遗传多囊肾病发病机制的研究现状 被引量:2

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摘要 常染色体显性遗传多囊肾病(autosomaldominant polycystic kidney disease,ADPKD)是以双侧肾脏多发进行性囊肿生长为主要特征的一种较常见的单基因遗传疾病。虽然近年来ADPKD成为肾脏病研究领域的一个热点,对其发病机制的研究已举得了长足的进步,但是对其发病机制的研究尚没有定论。纵观目前对ADPKD发病机制的研究,主要可分为两大方向:①ADPKD衬里上皮细胞增殖和凋亡异常,其主要学说包括:"二次打击"学说;螺旋区-螺旋区相互作用学说;终止信号假说;齐-杂合子学说。②ADPKD囊泡内囊液的异常分泌:纤毛致病学说及其他原因导致囊泡内囊液异常增多的理论。
出处 《泌尿外科杂志(电子版)》 2010年第3期1-4,共4页 Journal of Urology for Clinicians(Electronic Version)
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