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Recent advances in targeted endoscopic imaging:Early detection of gastrointestinal neoplasms

Recent advances in targeted endoscopic imaging:Early detection of gastrointestinal neoplasms
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摘要 Molecular imaging has emerged as a new discipline in gastrointestinal endoscopy.This technology encompasses modalities that can visualize disease-specific morphological or functional tissue changes based on the molecular signature of individual cells.Molecular imaging has several advantages including minimal damage to tissues,repetitive visualization,and utility for conducting quantitative analyses.Advancements in basic science coupled with endoscopy have made early detection of gastrointestinal cancer possible.Molecular imaging during gastrointestinal endoscopy requires thedevelopment of safe biomarkers and exogenous probes to detect molecular changes in cells with high specificity anda high signal-to-background ratio.Additionally,a high-resolution endoscope with an accurate wide-field viewing capability must be developed.Targeted endoscopic imaging is expected to improve early diagnosis and individual therapy of gastrointestinal cancer. Molecular imaging has emerged as a new discipline in gastrointestinal endoscopy. This technology encompasses modalities that can visualize disease-specific morphological or functional tissue changes based on the molecular signature of individual cells. Molecular imaging has several advantages including minimal damage to tissues, repetitive visualization, and utility for conducting quantitative analyses. Advancements in basic science coupled with endoscopy have made early detection of gastrointestinal cancer possible. Molecular imaging during gastrointestinal endoscopy requires the development of safe biomarkers and exogenous probes to detect molecular changes in cells with high specificity anda high signal-to-background ratio. Additionally, a high-resolution endoscope with an accurate wide-field viewing capability must be developed. Targeted endoscopic imaging is expected to improve early diagnosis and individual therapy of gastrointestinal cancer.
出处 《World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy》 CAS 2012年第3期57-64,共8页 世界胃肠内镜杂志(英文版)(电子版)
基金 Supported by The National Research Foundation of Korea grant funded by the Korea government No. 2010-0023295 the Songeui Scholar Research grant funded by the Catholic University of Korea
关键词 AUTOFLUORESCENCE ENDOSCOPY Confocal ENDOMICROSCOPY ENDOSCOPY MOLECULAR IMAGING MOLECULAR probes Near-infrared fluorescence IMAGING TARGETED endoscopic IMAGING Autofluorescence endoscopy Confocal endomicroscopy Endoscopy Molecular imaging Molecular probes, Near-infrared fluorescence imaging Targeted endoscopic imaging
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