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Determination of low level HBsAg in serum by microparticle enzyme immunoassay 被引量:7

Determination of low level HBsAg in serum by microparticle enzyme immunoassay
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摘要 Objective: To investigate the distribution of the popula- tion with iow level HBsAg in serum and the characteri- stics of their HBV serologic markers. Methods: We detected HBsAg, HBeAg, anti-HBc, an- ti-HBe, and anti-HBs in the serum samples from 8089 non-hepatitis inpatients and defined the patients with HBsAg concentration equal to or less than 5 μg/L by using the AxSYM microparticle enzyme immunoassay (MEIA) system. Results: 189 patients with HBsAg equal to or Iow than 5 μg/L (2.34% of all 8089 patients and 23.16% of 816 HBsAg positive patients) included 84 (44.40%), 33 (17.5%) and 72 (38.10%) with HBsAg equal to or less than 1 μg/L, 1-2 μg/L and 2-5 μg/L respec- tively. Most of these patients were detected with 'posi- tive for HBsAg, anti-HBc and anti-HBe but negative for HBeAg and anti-HBs', and anti-HBc antibodies were frequently present in their sera. Conclusions: The population with low Level HBsAg in serum should not be neglected and it is important to improve the test sensitivity of HBsAg and to detect the other HBV serologic markers. Objective: To investigate the distribution of the popula- tion with iow level HBsAg in serum and the characteri- stics of their HBV serologic markers. Methods: We detected HBsAg, HBeAg, anti-HBc, an- ti-HBe, and anti-HBs in the serum samples from 8089 non-hepatitis inpatients and defined the patients with HBsAg concentration equal to or less than 5 μg/L by using the AxSYM microparticle enzyme immunoassay (MEIA) system. Results: 189 patients with HBsAg equal to or Iow than 5 μg/L (2.34% of all 8089 patients and 23.16% of 816 HBsAg positive patients) included 84 (44.40%), 33 (17.5%) and 72 (38.10%) with HBsAg equal to or less than 1 μg/L, 1-2 μg/L and 2-5 μg/L respec- tively. Most of these patients were detected with 'posi- tive for HBsAg, anti-HBc and anti-HBe but negative for HBeAg and anti-HBs', and anti-HBc antibodies were frequently present in their sera. Conclusions: The population with low Level HBsAg in serum should not be neglected and it is important to improve the test sensitivity of HBsAg and to detect the other HBV serologic markers.
出处 《Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International》 SCIE CAS 2002年第2期262-264,共3页 国际肝胆胰疾病杂志(英文版)
关键词 hepatitis B surface antigen immunoenzyme techniques hepatitis B surface antigen immunoenzyme techniques
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参考文献6

  • 1Courouce AM,Drouet J,LeMarrec N, et al.Blood donors positive for HBsAg and negative for anti-HBc antibody[].Vox Sanguinis.1985
  • 2Sun NX,,Huang ZH,Liu YY, et al.The analysis of HBV serologic markers of 957 cases of hepatitis B[].J Chin Med Lab.1999
  • 3Hou JL,Luo KX,Liang ZS, et al.The relationship between HBsAg negative HBV infection and s gene insert variation[].J Chin Infect Dis.1996
  • 4Yang SC,Tao QM.Retrospect and prospect of immunoenzyme techniques of viral hepatitis in China[].J Chin Med Lab.1999
  • 5Cheng J,Yang SC.Modern molecular biology of hepatic virus[]..1997
  • 6Coursaget P,Bourdil C,Adamowicz P et al.HBsAg positive reactivity in man not due to hepatitis B virus[].Lancet The.1987

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