期刊文献+

Anti-diabetic and anti-cholesterolemic activity of methanol extracts of three species of Amaranthus 被引量:14

Anti-diabetic and anti-cholesterolemic activity of methanol extracts of three species of Amaranthus
下载PDF
导出
摘要 Objective:To investigate the anti-diabetic and anti-cholesterolemic activity of methanol extracts of leaves of Amaranthus caudatus,Amaranthus spinosus and Amaranthus viridis in normal and streptozotocin(STZ) induced diabetic rats.Methods:In this study,the anti-diabetic and anti-cholesterolemic activity of methanol extracts of leaves of all three plants was evaluated by using normal and STZ induced diabetic rots at a dose of 200 mg/kg and 400 mg/kg p.o.daily for 21 days.Blood glucose levels and body weight were monitored at specific intervals,and different biochemical parameters,serum cholesterol,serum triglyceride,high density lipoprotein, low density lipoprotein and very low density lipoprotein were also assessed in the experimental animals.Histology of pancreas was performed.Results:It was found that all the three plants at 400 mg/kg dose showed significant anti-diabetic and anti-cholesterolemic activity(P<0.01),while at 200 mg/kg dose less significant anti-diabetic activity(P<0.05) was observed.Concluslons: Methanol extracts of Amaranthus caudatus,Amaranlhus spinosus and Amaranthus viridis showed significant anti-diabetic and anti-cholesterolemic activity,which provides the scientific proof for their traditional claims. Objective:To investigate the anti-diabetic and anti-cholesterolemic activity of methanol extracts of leaves of Amaranthus caudatus,Amaranthus spinosus and Amaranthus viridis in normal and streptozotocin(STZ) induced diabetic rats.Methods:In this study,the anti-diabetic and anti-cholesterolemic activity of methanol extracts of leaves of all three plants was evaluated by using normal and STZ induced diabetic rots at a dose of 200 mg/kg and 400 mg/kg p.o.daily for 21 days.Blood glucose levels and body weight were monitored at specific intervals,and different biochemical parameters,serum cholesterol,serum triglyceride,high density lipoprotein, low density lipoprotein and very low density lipoprotein were also assessed in the experimental animals.Histology of pancreas was performed.Results:It was found that all the three plants at 400 mg/kg dose showed significant anti-diabetic and anti-cholesterolemic activity(P<0.01),while at 200 mg/kg dose less significant anti-diabetic activity(P<0.05) was observed.Concluslons: Methanol extracts of Amaranthus caudatus,Amaranlhus spinosus and Amaranthus viridis showed significant anti-diabetic and anti-cholesterolemic activity,which provides the scientific proof for their traditional claims.
出处 《Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine》 SCIE CAS 2011年第2期133-138,共6页 亚太热带生物医学杂志(英文版)
关键词 AMARANTHUS caudatus AMARANTHUS spinosus AMARANTHUS VIRIDIS ANTI-DIABETIC ACTIVITY Anti-cholesterolemic ACTIVITY Methanol extract BIOCHEMICAL parameter Amaranthus caudatus Amaranthus spinosus Amaranthus viridis Anti-diabetic activity Anti-cholesterolemic activity Methanol extract Biochemical parameter
  • 相关文献

参考文献32

  • 1Bagepalli Srinivas Ashok Kumar,Kuruba Lakshman,Jayaveera KN,Devangam Sheshadri Shekar,Avalakondarayappa Arun Kumar,Bachappa Manoj.Antioxidant and antipyretic properties of methanolic extract of Amaranthus spinosus leaves[J].Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine,2010,3(9):702-706. 被引量:15
  • 2Ashok Kumar BS,Lakshman K,Jayaveera KN,Vel Murgan C,Arun Kumar PA,Vinod Kumar R,Meghda Hegade,Sridhar SM.Pain management in mice using methanol extracts of three plants belongs to family Amaranthaceae[J].Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine,2010,3(7):527-530. 被引量:2
  • 3Hussain Zeashan,G. Amresh,Satyawan Singh,Chandana Venkateswara Rao.Hepatoprotective activity of Amaranthus spinosus in experimental animals[J]. Food and Chemical Toxicology . 2008 (11)
  • 4P.N. Pushparaj,H.K. Low,J. Manikandan,B.K.H. Tan,C.H. Tan.Anti-diabetic effects of Cichorium intybus in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats[J]. Journal of Ethnopharmacology . 2006 (2)
  • 5Achyut Narayan Kesari,Rajesh Kumar Gupta,Santosh Kumar Singh,Sandhya Diwakar,Geeta Watal.Hypoglycemic and antihyperglycemic activity of Aegle marmelos seed extract in normal and diabetic rats[J]. Journal of Ethnopharmacology . 2006 (3)
  • 6A. Hilou,O.G. Nacoulma,T.R. Guiguemde.In vivo antimalarial activities of extracts from Amaranthus spinosus L. and Boerhaavia erecta L. in mice[J]. Journal of Ethnopharmacology . 2005 (2)
  • 7Olumayokun A. Olajide,Babatunde R. Ogunleye,Temitope O. Erinle.Anti-inflammatory Properties of Amaranthus spinosus Leaf Extract[J]. Pharmaceutical Biology . 2004 (7)
  • 8B Murali,U.M Upadhyaya,R.K Goyal.Effect of chronic treatment with Enicostemma littorale in non-insulin-dependent diabetic (NIDDM) rats[J]. Journal of Ethnopharmacology . 2002 (2)
  • 9Marina Carini,Giancarlo Aldini,Sandra Furlanetto,Rita Stefani,Roberto Maffei Facino.LC coupled to ion-trap MS for the rapid screening and detection of polyphenol antioxidants from Helichrysum stoechas[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis . 2001 (3)
  • 10E Czinner,K Hagymási,A Blázovics,á Kéry,é Sz?ke,é Lemberkovics.In vitro antioxidant properties of Helichrysum arenarium (L.) Moench[J]. Journal of Ethnopharmacology . 2000 (3)

二级参考文献51

  • 1Mccord J M,Fridovich J.Superoxide dismutase: an enzymic function for erythrocuprein (Hemocaprein)Journal of Biological Chemistry,1969.
  • 2Sreejayan,Rao MN.Nitric oxide scavenging by curcuminoids. Journal of Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics . 1997
  • 3Robak J,Gryglewski RJ.Flavonoids are scavengers of superoxide anions. Biochemical Pharmacology . 1988
  • 4Hilou,A,Nacoulma,OG,Guiguemde,TR.In?vivo antimalarial activities of extracts from Amaranthus spinosus L. and Boerhaavia erecta L. in mice. Journal of Ethnopharmacology . 2006
  • 5Organization for Economic Co-operation Development(OECD).Guidelines 423,Acute oral toxic testing. . 2001
  • 6Zeashan H,Amresh G,Singh S,et al.Hepatoprotectiveactivity of Amaranthus spinosus in experimental animals. Food and Chemical Toxicology . 2008
  • 7OECD.Guidelines No.423 for the testing of chemicals revised draft guideline 423(Acute Oral Toxicity). . 2000
  • 8B. Sangameswaran,B. Jayakar.Anti-diabetic, anti-hyperlipidemic and spermatogenic effects of Amaranthus spinosus Linn. on streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats[J]. Journal of Natural Medicines . 2008 (1)
  • 9Amresh G,Singh P. N.,Rao Ch.Antinociceptive and antiarthritic activity of Cissampelos pareira roots. Journal of Ethnobiology . 2007
  • 10Ashok Kumar BS,Lakshman K,Jayaveera KN,Nandeesh R,Manoj B,Ranganayakulu D.Comparativein vitro anthel mintic activity of three plants fromthe Amaran-thaceae family. Arch Biol Sci . 2010

共引文献20

同被引文献62

引证文献14

二级引证文献44

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部