期刊文献+

Expression of FLT4 in hypoxia-induced neovascular models in vitro and in vivo

Expression of FLT4 in hypoxia-induced neovascular models in vitro and in vivo
下载PDF
导出
摘要 AIM: To investigate the expression of FLT4 in retina with oxygen induced retinopathy (OIR) and in brain endothelial cell lines (bEnd3) under hypoxia conditions in mice. METHODS: Fifty-two one-week-old C57BL/6J mice were divided into control group and hypoxia group. The mice of hypoxia group were exposed to 75% oxygen for 5 days and then returned to the room air to induce retinal neovascularization. Mice in control group were raised in the environment of room air at the same time. The expressions of FLT4 mRNA and protein were checked with RT-PCR and Western Blot analysis at postnatal day 14, 17 and 21 (P14, P17 and P21) respectively. 125mmol/L CoCl(2) were added to the culture medium of bEnd3 cell, proteins were extracted in 12, 24, 48 and 72 hours and FLT4 levels were examined by Western Blot analysis. RESULTS: The mRNA and protein level of FLT4 Expressed in P14 and P17 OIR mice retina statistically up-regulated as compared with those in control group, but there was no statistical difference between OIR group and control group at P21. FLT4 levels increased significantly in 12, 24 and 48 hours hypoxia intervened bEnd3 cells, its levels in 72 hours raised mildly but showed no significance. CONCLUSION: FLT4 levels increase in OIR mice retinas and bEnd3 cells in hypoxia. It may play an important role in endothelial cells proliferation in hypoxia and retinal neovascularization in OIR mice. AIM: To investigate the expression of FLT4 in retina with oxygen induced retinopathy (OIR) and in brain endothelial cell lines (bEnd3) under hypoxia conditions in mice. METHODS: Fifty-two one-week-old C57BL/6J mice were divided into control group and hypoxia group. The mice of hypoxia group were exposed to 75% oxygen for 5 days and then returned to the room air to induce retinal neovascularization. Mice in control group were raised in the environment of room air at the same time. The expressions of FLT4 mRNA and protein were checked with RT-PCR and Western Blot analysis at postnatal day 14, 17 and 21 (P14, P17 and P21) respectively. 125mmol/L CoCl(2) were added to the culture medium of bEnd3 cell, proteins were extracted in 12, 24, 48 and 72 hours and FLT4 levels were examined by Western Blot analysis. RESULTS: The mRNA and protein level of FLT4 Expressed in P14 and P17 OIR mice retina statistically up-regulated as compared with those in control group, but there was no statistical difference between OIR group and control group at P21. FLT4 levels increased significantly in 12, 24 and 48 hours hypoxia intervened bEnd3 cells, its levels in 72 hours raised mildly but showed no significance. CONCLUSION: FLT4 levels increase in OIR mice retinas and bEnd3 cells in hypoxia. It may play an important role in endothelial cells proliferation in hypoxia and retinal neovascularization in OIR mice.
出处 《International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)》 SCIE CAS 2011年第1期26-29,共4页 国际眼科杂志(英文版)
基金 National Natural Science Foundation of China(No. 30872822)
关键词 FLT4 OIR mice retinal neovascularization FLT4 OIR mice retinal neovascularization
  • 相关文献

参考文献11

  • 1Laakkonen P,Waltari M,Holopainen T,Takahashi T,Pytowski B,Steiner P,Hicklin D,Persaud K,Tonra JR,Witte L,Alitalo K.Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 3 is involved in tumor angiogenesis and growth. Cancer Research . 2007
  • 2Tammela T,Zarkada G,Wallgard E,Murtomki A,Suchting S,Wirzenius M,Waltari M,Hellstrm M,Schomber T,Peltonen R,Freitas C,Duarte A,Isoniemi H,Laakkonen P,Christofori G,Yl- Herttuala S,Shibuya M,Pytowski B,Eichmann A,Betsholtz C,Alitalo K.Blocking VEGFR- 3 suppresses angiogenic sprouting and vascular network formation. Nature . 2008
  • 3Suchting S,Freitas C,le Noble F,Benedito R,Bréant C,Duarte A,Eichmann A.The Notch ligand Delta- like 4 negatively regulates endothelial tip cell formation and vessel branching. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America . 2007
  • 4Veikkola T,Alitalo K.VEGFs, receptors and angiogenesis. Cancer Biology and Therapy . 1999
  • 5Ferrara N,Gerber HP,LeCouter J.The biology of VEGF and its receptors. Nature Medicine . 2003
  • 6Kaipainen A,Korhonen J,Mustonen T,et al.Expression of the fms-like tyrosine kinase 4 gene becomes restricted to lymphatic endothelium during development. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America . 1995
  • 7Smith L;Wesolowski E;Melellan A.Oxygen-induced retinopathy in the mouse,1994.
  • 8Xia XB,,Xiong SQ,Xu HZ,et al.Suppression of retinal neovascularization by shRNAtargeting HIF-1alpha. Current Eye Research . 2008
  • 9Watanabe D,Suzuma K,Matsui S,Kurimoto M,Kiryu J,Kita M,Suzuma I,Ohashi H,Ojima T,Murakami T,Kobayashi T,Masuda S,Nagao M,Yoshimura N,Takagi H.Erythropoietin as a retinal angiogenic factor in proliferative diabetic retinopathy. The New England Journal of Medicine . 2005
  • 10Roca C,Adams RH.Regulation of vascular morphogenesis by Notch signaling. Genes and Development . 2007

共引文献9

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部