俄国宗教哲学的寻神运动

The Movement of God-seeking in Russian Philosophy of Religion

19-20世纪之交,俄国知识分子为致力于基督教意识、文化、政治、社会及个人生活观念的更新,于创新、张力、奋斗和挑战之中,发起了一场规模浩大的思想运动——新宗教运动。新宗教运动虽名称各异,其实就是20世纪初在俄知识分子中盛行一时的宗教哲学的寻神运动。别尔嘉耶夫是主要倡导者之一。这次寻神运动的实质是基督教和多神教、灵魂和肉体、神和人的统一,它对弘扬俄罗斯传统文化,加强俄罗斯民族的精神凝聚力具有深远的意义。

On the crossing between 19th century and 20th century, in order to renew the Christian sense and the notion of the culture, politics, society and personal life, Russian intellectuals, in the tensile and challenging situation, creatively and positively sponsored a large - scale thought movement, -- New - Religion Movement. Though having various names, in fact, the movement is just the godseeking movement which is prevailing in the religious philosophy among Russian intellectuals in the primal stage of 20th century, and Berdjajev is one of its main sponsors. The essence of the god - seeking movement is the unification of Christianity and multi - religion, soul and body, god and human, which is significant in propagandizing Russian traditional culture and strengthening the spiritual power of solidifying Russian nation.