摘要
本文回顾近现代中国科技文化政策的历史发展,并就主要政策的得失进行分析。首先,着重研究洋务科技文化政策对中国近现代科技文化政策的影响,表明洋务科技文化政策的历史继承性和改革性以及其失败的原因。然后,以民主和科学为线索,介绍了现代中国科技文化政策所具有的特征。
This paper reviews historical development of science and technology and culture policy in modern China and analysis its success and failure.First, it discusses the influence of science and technology and culture policy during the movement of westernization in the Qing Dynasty on modern policy, clarifing the revolutionary nature and malady and the reason of failure of the policy at that time.Taking democracy and science for indication, it then introduces hardship experience in carrying out policy science and technology and culture in modern China believing democracy and shoud be the soul of policy.
出处
《科学学研究》
1987年第2期47-52,114,共7页
Studies in Science of Science